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    » Why were American Pilots in World War II given hollow metal spheres to be used when their planes went down over water?

    The pilots were told that if they dropped the sphere into the ocean, their current position could be worked out by allies in the region and they would be rescued. But the sphere was too heavy to float and contained no electronics, or anything for that matter, inside. So how did it work?

    Turns out the spheres were made with a specific thickness so they would be crushed by the ocean’s pressure at about 1km deep. At this depth, one finds the SOFAR channel which acts as a waveguide for sound, meaning low frequency sounds can travel in excess of 3,000 miles in this layer of water.

    When the sphere, or sofar bomb, imploded, the sound would travel across the ocean where allied underwater listening posts and submarines could pick it up. Based on when the noise was heard, it was possible to triangulate the origin.

    Sources: here and here.

    Bonus Fact: Humpback whales use the SOFAR channel to communicate over large distances!

     via science



    Reblogged from science tumbled.

    July 16, 2008, 2:23pm  

    1. bmichael reblogged this from science and added:
      fuck up! World War II technology is, like,...coolest thing ever. I recommend reading Most...
    2. crayola reblogged this from science
    3. jingc reblogged this from science and added:
      an important problem. Just imagine all...complicated solutions that they could have used...
    4. oldauntamy reblogged this from science and added:
      miserable day worthwhile.
    5. roads2roam reblogged this from science
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    10. alexklaff reblogged this from science and added:
      amazing. I love shit like this!
    11. beenthinking reblogged this from hydeordie and added:
      Fascinating! Seriously.
    12. mikehudack reblogged this from hydeordie
    13. hydeordie reblogged this from science
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